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Lafayette LA Personal Injury Law Blog

Despite efforts, death toll among teen drivers may be increasing across the country

Legislators, law enforcement and safety officials have tried to reduce the number of deaths among teen drivers in Louisiana and elsewhere. Despite their success, a new study shows that the years-long decline in teen driver deaths may be over. The spike in teen driver deaths may be related to an improving economy and the effectiveness of graduated licensing laws created to reduce teen car accidents.

According to a recent report issued by the Governors Highway Safety Association, deaths among teen drivers in the first six months of 2011 increased in comparison to the same time period in 2010. If the upward trend continued during the second part of 2011, it would mark the first increase in teen driver deaths among 16-to 17-year-olds in eight years. Historically, more teen driver deaths occur during the second six months of the year. Statistics for the second half of 2011 will be released later this year.

During the first six months of 2011, the total number of teenage driver deaths increased to 211 from 190 during the same time period over the previous year. The change represents an 11 percent increase. The spike in the number of teen driver deaths is significant because the death rate among teen drivers was reduced by more than 50 percent. In 1995, there were more than 1,000 deaths among 16-to 17-year-old drivers and in 2010 there were only 408 deaths.

Fatal wrong way car accident occurs outside New Orleans

A fatal wrong way car accident that involved the deaths of five people occurred last Friday outside of New Orleans. Recently, wrong way accidents have started to become a concern among law enforcement departments across the country. Though it is not clear what caused the wrong way driver on Friday to travel in the incorrect direction, some wrong way car accidents are caused by drinking and driving.

Early last Friday morning a driver in a Jeep Grand Cherokee was traveling east in the westbound lanes of Interstate 10 outside LaPlace, Louisiana. Around 3 a.m. the driver traveling the wrong direction crashed with another vehicle head-on. The Jeep Grand Cherokee burst into flames. The vehicle that was hit had four people inside. The driver of the Jeep and the four people in the vehicle the Jeep hit died at the scene of the accident.

After the head-on collision occurred, a semi sideswiped the car accident scene and another vehicle hit the tractor-trailer. The drivers of the semi and the vehicle suffered minor injuries.

The four people who were traveling in the vehicle hit by the Jeep ranged in age from 30 to 19. The two people in the front of the vehicle were wearing seat belts and the passengers in the back were not.

Provision of federal bill may contribute to more truck accidents

Everyday commercial trucks and 18-wheelers pass through Lafayette, Louisiana on Interstates 10 and 49. Even though the overall number of traffic fatalities has decreased across the country, the number of fatalities related to truck accidents has increased. Recently, a federal bill that would increase the size of trucks on the road has been introduced in Congress and some say larger trucks will cause more truck accidents and deadlier ones as well.

Last week, representatives in Congress introduced the American Energy and Infrastructure Jobs Act. The proposed law would provide $260 billion in funding for federal highway projects over the course of five years. The bill also contains a controversial provision that would allow for larger trucks on highways.

The provision would allow for larger trucks on highways by increasing the federal weight limit of commercial trucks from 80,000 pounds to 97,000 pounds. Under the provision, trucks as heavy as 126,000 pounds would be allowed on the road in some cases. In addition, the provision would also extend the length of commercial semis by 10 feet. The total length of big rigs under the provision could reach more than 100 feet.

Some drivers on the road already feel threatened by the current size of commercial trucks. Opponents of the controversial provision say the allowance of even larger trucks on the road would lead to more traffic fatalities because larger trucks would require greater distances to stop and heavier trucks would cause deadlier accidents.

Fatal truck accident occurs near Kentwood, Louisiana

A lot of commercial truck and 18-wheeler traffic runs through Lafayette, Louisiana because it sits at the intersection of Interstate 10 and Interstate 49. Where there is a lot of commercial truck traffic, there is a high risk for semi and truck accidents. Because of the heavy loads commercial trucks carry, truck accidents can result in serious and sometimes fatal injury. Recently, a fatal truck accident occurred close to Kentwood, Louisiana.

This past Friday, two elderly ladies were killed after an 18-wheeler collided with the turning vehicle they were in on LA 38 East according to the Louisiana State Police. The fatal crash occurred just after 6 p.m. Friday. A 66-year-old woman was driving with three of other women. The ages of the other women were 74, 73 and 70. The group was in a 2005 Lincoln sedan and was traveling east on LA 38. The accident occurred after the driver of the Lincoln slowed to make a left turn.

As the driver slowed to stop, an 18-wheeler traveling the same direction behind the car did not notice the car slowing down. To avoid hitting the Lincoln, the semi driver swerved into the left lane. As the semi swerved into the left lane, the driver of the Lincoln began to turn left. The semi crashed into the left side of the car and killed the 74-year-old woman and 73-year-old woman riding in the back seat. The two elderly women were pronounced dead at the scene of the accident. The two women were not wearing seat belts.

Car accidents in Lafayette caused by drowsy driving could be reduced with lane-keeping systems

Many car accidents in the Lafayette area are caused by drivers who are drowsy, fatigued or inattentive. A new technology called lane-keeping technology is being offered as an option by some car companies, and it may help reduce the number of car accidents caused by fatigue or inattentiveness.

Ford is one car manufacturer that is offering lane-keeping technology on two of its 2013 models. Ford's version of the technology uses a camera mounted on the car's rear-view mirror to analyze the markings on the road. If a driver drifts outside of the road's lane markings without using a turn signal, the system vibrates the steering wheel of the car to warn the driver. If the driver does not respond to the warning, the system engages the power steering and directs the vehicle back towards the center of the lane.

The technology presents a great opportunity to reduce car accidents caused by fatigue or inattentiveness, but the technology so far is not perfect. Lane-keeping systems have difficulty recognizing lane markings through curves and during inclement weather. If the system does not recognize the lane markings, it cannot provide assistance to the driver.

Some parents eager to apply new tech to reduce risk of teen car accidents

When it comes to teenage driving, parents in Louisiana often worry about the safety of their adolescent children, but when cell phones are thrown in the mix, the level of worry can increase. The combination of teen driving and distracted driving can lead to car accidents and some parents are using new technology to prevent that combo and help keep their teenage children focused on the task of driving.

Parents in Louisiana and elsewhere are well aware that teenagers are dependent on cell phones and communicate heavily through text and social media. More than one third of teens use cellphones to communicate over social media and almost half use cellphones to access the internet. That is why some parents are using applications that limit the ability of teen drivers to use cellphones while behind the wheel. The applications prevent teen drivers from using their phones when the vehicle is in motion.

One parent who purchased preventative applications for his adult daughter and teenage son said it gives him, "peace of mind." The father said, "They live so much on the phone and they do so much of their communication using texting . . . it's really reassuring to know that they're not [texting while driving]."

If it's a small animal, hit it to avoid a car accident

In rural Louisiana and even in cities like Lafayette, drivers encounter animals on the road. Although many drivers may have the desire to avoid the animal by swerving, hitting the animal may be the safer choice, especially if the animal is small and if there is traffic.

According to a state trooper, drivers should try to avoid the urge to swerve to avoid animals on the road, if they do not have time to check for traffic first. If a safe lane change is possible, only then should drivers safely turn the wheel to avoid an animal. But, deciding to swerve without looking could cause a car accident.

In 2009, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recorded 173 fatal car accidents and 12,000 crashes with injury caused by animals. Most injuries from crashes involving animals are not caused when the animal is hit but by the crash that occurs afterward. Crashes involving animals often occur quickly and in many cases the decision to swerve can make a driver lose control of the vehicle or hit another driver. According to the spokesperson for the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, "the best thing, unfortunately, in most cases is to hit the animal and try to avoid swerving."

Letting doctors nap at work may prevent medical errors

Could allowing doctors who work long shifts to take naps reduce medical errors caused by fatigue? The answer may seem obvious, but for years it has been a badge of honor for interns and residents to power through shifts that lasted more than 24 hours. Today, doctors in Louisiana and elsewhere still power through long shifts albeit shorter, but the question of whether tired doctors cause medical errors persists.

It seems obvious: tired or fatigued people tend to perform worse than those who are well rested. And, at least one study has confirmed that assumption by showing that the motor skills and judgment of people who had been awake for 24 consecutive hours was similar to those with a blood alcohol level just over the legal limit.

The medical community began to change work hour limits for medical training in the 1980s after the occurrence of an infamous and potential medical malpractice case that involved the death of a patient. The patient had been treated by an intern who was extremely low on sleep. Though the change in new work hour limits began to occur in the late 1980s, the national organization that sets medical education standards only recommended the change in work hour limits for hospitals across the country in 2003.

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